The Subscribed Letters

Four consonants can be written below or subscribed to other consonants. Most of the subscribed letters change the pronunciation of the consonant they are attached to. All of the subscribed letters, except one, are written in a different way than when they are written as base letters. In the following tables you can see how to draw those letters as well as how to pronounce them. 

The Four Subscribed Letters
Letter Name English Phonetic (Name)
ཡ་བཏགས་ Ya-ta (Ya-bound)
ར་བཏགས་ Ra-ta (Ra-bound)
ལ་བཏགས་ La-ta (La-bound)
ཝ་ཟུར་ Wa-sur (Wa-corner)
The Eight Ya-ta Letters and Their Pronunciation
ཀྱ kya ཁྱ khya གྱ gya པྱ chya ཕྱ chhya བྱ jya མྱ nya ཧྱ hya
The Thirteen Ra-ta Letters and Their Pronunciation
ཀྲ tra ཁྲ thra གྲ dra ཏྲ tra ཐྲ thra དྲ dra ནྲ na
པྲ tra ཕྲ thra བྲ tra མྲ ma སྲ sa ཧྲ hra
The Six La-ta Letters and Their Pronunciation
ཀླ la གླ la* བླ la* རླ la* སླ la* ཟླ da
*Pronounced the same as the first la-ta
The Thirteen Wa-zur Letters
ཀྭ ka ཁྭ kha གྭ ga ཉྭ nya དྭ da ཙྭ tsa ཚྭ tsha
ཞྭ zha ཟྭ za རྭ ra ལྭ la ཤྭ sha ཧྭ ha

Wa-zur does not affect the pronunciation of the base letter and therefore we have omitted recording these letters. You can hear how they are pronounced on the Alphabet page.

 

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